JANAKPUR - Mithila Kingdom | HOLIDAYNEPAL.COM

JANAKPURDHAM - Mithila Kingdom

An Iconic Symbol of Janakpur

Open-and-close timings for Janaki Mandir in Janakpur:
Morning window: 05:00 AM to 12:00 PM
Afternoon/evening window: 04:00 PM to 08:30/09:00 PM
Some sources say the temple is open from around 06:00 AM to 08:00 PM with a simpler schedule.
Tip: It’s best to visit early morning (around when it opens) for less crowd and full darshan time.

Destinations: Janaki Dham - Janakpur Dist
Tour Type: Culture, Historical & Spiritual
Best For: Heritage Lovers, Cultual, Historial & Pilgrimage

Description:
The Janaki Temple is a prominent Hindu temple located in Janakpur, a city in the Dhanusha district of Nepal. This temple is dedicated to Sita, also known as Janaki, the consort of Lord Rama and the daughter of King Janak, who is believed to have ruled the ancient kingdom of Mithila. The temple holds great religious and cultural significance for Hindus, especially followers of the Ramayana.

Summary:
The Janaki Temple in Janakpur is a majestic religious and cultural site, known for its architectural beauty, historical significance, and its deep connection to the Ramayana. It is a key pilgrimage destination for Hindus, particularly devotees of Goddess Sita and Lord Rama, and continues to play an important role in preserving the rich cultural traditions of Mithila.

Key Details of Janaki TempleArchitecture:
The Janaki Temple is a magnificent example of Hindu-Rajput architecture, blending elements of Mughal and Koiri styles. It is constructed entirely of stone and marble, with intricate carvings and artwork.
The temple covers an area of 4,860 square feet and stands at 50 meters tall, making it one of the largest and most impressive temples in Nepal.
The three-story structure has 60 rooms, each adorned with exquisite lattice windows, turrets, and colorful carvings.
The temple is sometimes referred to as the "Nau Lakha Mandir," meaning the temple of nine lakhs (900,000), as it is said to have cost nine lakhs of rupees to build.

Historical Significance:
The temple was built in 1910 AD (1967 BS) by Queen Vrisha Bhanu of Tikamgarh, a principality in present-day Madhya Pradesh, India. She was inspired to construct the temple after a golden idol of Goddess Sita was found at the very site.
Janakpur is believed to be the birthplace of Goddess Sita and the place where Sita was married to Lord Rama. The Vivah Mandap, located within the temple complex, marks the sacred spot of their wedding.
Janakpur was historically the capital of the Mithila Kingdom, ruled by King Janak, Sita’s father, making it a site of immense historical and cultural importance in Hindu mythology.

Religious Importance:
The temple is a significant pilgrimage site, particularly for Hindus who follow the Ramayana. It is one of the holiest places for devotees of Sita and Rama.
Sita (Janaki) is considered the ideal woman and a symbol of devotion, selflessness, and strength in Hindu culture. The temple is dedicated to her worship, and it attracts pilgrims seeking blessings, particularly women who pray for happiness in marriage and family life.
The temple is a part of the Ramayana Circuit, a collection of important religious sites related to the Ramayana, and is visited by devotees from Nepal, India, and across the world.

Festivals and Celebrations:
Vivah Panchami, the festival celebrating the marriage of Lord Rama and Goddess Sita, is the most important festival celebrated at Janaki Temple. It falls on the fifth day of the waxing moon in the Hindu month of Margashirsha (November-December).
During Vivah Panchami, a symbolic reenactment of the wedding ceremony of Rama and Sita takes place, drawing thousands of pilgrims from Nepal and India.
Other major festivals celebrated at the temple include Ram Navami (the birthday of Lord Rama), Dashain, Tihar, and Chhath, which are marked by grand celebrations and religious processions.

Pilgrimage and Tourism:
The Janaki Temple is one of the most popular pilgrimage sites in Nepal, attracting thousands of pilgrims and tourists each year. People come to pray, take part in the religious festivals, and explore the temple’s historical and cultural significance.
The temple is also a key site for followers of the Mithila culture, which is rooted in the region's traditions, language, and rituals. Many devotees visit the temple to celebrate their Mithila heritage.
The nearby Dhanushadham, Ram Mandir, and Vivah Mandap are also important pilgrimage sites associated with the temple.

Sacred Water Ponds:
Surrounding the Janaki Temple are numerous sacred water ponds or tanks, which are believed to have religious significance. Pilgrims bathe in these ponds as part of their ritual cleansing before offering prayers at the temple.
The most notable pond is Ganga Sagar, located near the temple, which is considered especially holy during religious festivals.

Connection with the Ramayana:
The Janaki Temple is deeply connected to the Ramayana, the ancient Hindu epic that narrates the life of Rama and Sita. Janakpur, known as the land of Mithila, plays a central role in this story, particularly in the context of Sita's birth, Rama's marriage, and the teachings of Mithila philosophy.
Many devotees visit the temple to experience the divine energy and connection to the Ramayana, praying for blessings that symbolize the ideals of love, duty, and loyalty portrayed by Sita and Rama.

Cultural Heritage:
The Janaki Temple is not only a religious site but also a cultural hub for the Mithila region. The Mithila art, music, and traditions are celebrated around the temple, making it a living heritage of both religious and cultural importance.
The surrounding Janakpur city is known for its vibrant Mithila paintings and cultural expressions, which add to the temple’s attraction for both spiritual and cultural tourism.

JANAKI TEMPLE:
Janakpu's main attraction, the Janaki temple, a temple dedicated to Mother Sita, is located at the centre of Janakpur. An architectural style resembling that of the Mughal places of India is used in the construction of the temple adorned with lovely artistery. The temple is also known as the Naulakh temple or Nine Hundred Thousands temple as nine hundred thousand rupees was spent in the construction of the temple. The temple sanctum houses idol of Lord Ram and Mother Sita as well as other related deities. Major festivals are hosted at the temp;le on Ramnawami, Vivah Panchami, Chhat, Holi and other festivals. Devotees numbering in hundred of thousands throung at the temple to participate in the festivals. Situated adjacent to the Janaki Mandir are the Vivah Mandap, Ram temple, Laxaman temple and Dharmashala. It takes 10 minutes on a rickshaw to reach the temple from Janakpur Buspark or Ramananda Chowk.

The Ratna Sagar Temple can be reached by walking for about 10 minutes from Ramanada Chowk. The temple is also dedicated to Lord Ram and Mother Sita and houses the idols of the deities. Temple is quite tall and is surrounded by a pretty garden. The sacred pond called Ratna Sagar is located near the temple and is consitered one of the most sacred ponds of Janakpur.

SANKATMOCHAN TEMPLE:
The Sankatmochan Temple that is beleived to relieve the devotees from any trouble is famous not only in Janakpur but also in the surrounding districts. The temple is dedicated to Lord Hanuman, the Monkey God. It is traditionally believed that worshipping at the temple will reieve from all the troubles and will fulfil any wish. Large number of worshippers gathers at the temple every Saturday and Tuesday and also on other Hindu festivals. People from far away places also arrive at the temple to offer worship. The temple is situated at a distance of 10 minutes walk from the Janaki Temple.

DULAHA DULAHI TEMPLE:
The temple is called Dulaha-Dulahi Temple because of the idols of the deities in the fuise of bride-groom. The temple is situated at the Ramanada Chowk. The idols surrounded in a glass box are really attractive. The deities housed in the temple are Lord Ram and Mother Sita.

Suggested Outline Itinerary:

Janakpur Tour - BY ROAD via Sindhuli:

Janakpur Pilgrims Package - 1N/2D

DAY 01 PROGRAM: Arrival Kathmandu. Transfer Hotel & Evening Visit Pashupatinath Darshan & Aarati
DAY 02 PROGRAM: Morning Breakfast - Kathmandu City Sightseeing Tour including Boudhanath, Swyambhunath, Patan & Kathmandu Durbar Square

DAY 03 PROGRAM: Breakfast - Drive process to Janakpur approx 7 hours journey via Sindhuli Bardibas Highway. Transfer Janakpur Hotel & Evening Visit Janakpur Town.
DAY 04 PROGRAM: Early Breakfast - Visit Mithila Kingdom Janaki Nagari including the Janki Temple, Ram Sita Vivaha Mandap, RATNA SAGAR TEMPLE,
SHREE SANKAT MOCHAN TEMPLE, RAM MANDIR & Finally Visit to Dhanusa Dham. Hotel Check Out & Transfer to process drive back via same road to Kathmandu. Check in Hotel at Kathmandu
DAY 05 PROGRAM: MORNING BREAKFAST - Transfer to International airport for final departure. Service End.

TOUR COST INCLUDES THE FOLLOWING:
Hotel Accommodation | Sightseeing Tour | City Guide | Private Vehicle | Flight Tickets etc

Spiritual & Religious Pilgrim's Package Tour
14 Days Pilgrims Tour Nepal
11 Days Pilgrims Tour

Recommended Pilgrimage Tour in Nepal:
1. Buddhist Spiritual Pilgrimage Tour Nepal - Buddhist Pilgrimage Tour
2. Hindu Piilgrimage Tour Nepal - Hindu Pilgrimage Tour

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